2. 句子的類型:
簡單句,由單一的獨立分句構成,只包含一個主謂結構,句子的各個成分都是由單詞或者短語表示。i am a teacher. his book is on the desk.
并列句,有兩個或者兩個以上的簡單句并列在一起構成。
常見的并列結構:簡單句+等立連詞+簡單句。等立連詞之前可用逗號,也可以不用。
(and ,but ,or ,so ,yet, however, then ,still )
our university大學 has a close密切的 relationship關系 with china and my department 系is the only one of its kind in japan.
they must stay停留 in water水, or they will die 死
it is not cheap便宜, but it is very good.好
it is too late晚 ,so i must go to bed.上床睡覺
復合句:由一個主句和一個或者一個以上的從句構成。主句是全句的主體,通常可以獨立存在,從句則是一個句子成分,不能獨立存在。
road trip旅行 vacations假期where the car journey乘車旅行 is part of the fun are especially特別popular流行 with college students ,who like to explore探險 the country on wheels.輪子