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release [ri'li:s]    n. 釋放，豁免vt. 釋放(free, discharge, liberate),松開(loosen, relax)，發(fā)表(publish, issue)
release sb. from...                      解除某人...
e.g. he was released from prison after serving his sentence.

relief [ri'li:f]   n. (痛苦 、煩惱等的)解除，減輕， 救濟，娠災
relief and emergency services            急救隊
relief work                             救援工作
on relief                                接受救濟的
e.g. . it was a great relief to find that my family was all safe.

relieve [ri'li:v]  vt. 減輕(lighten, ease, alleviate)，解除(release from, free from), 援救(rescue)
relieve sb. of...                 解除某人的(負擔等)，減輕某人的(痛苦等)
relieve sb. from...                   解除某人的（痛苦等）
relieve one's feelings               發(fā)泄某人的感情
e.g. this drug will relieve your pain.

rely [ri'lai]  v. (relied, relied, relying)依賴，依靠(depend)，信賴(trust)
rely on[upon](=depend on)                 依靠...，信賴...
e.g. we can rely on him to help us.

 

remain [ri'mein]  vi. 保持，留下，依然是(carry on, continue, endure, keep on, persist, stay)
remain cool                                保持涼爽， 保持冷靜
remain in the background                    暗中地，背地里
remain single                               尚未結婚
remain out                                 呆在外面, 留在戶外
remain in                                  呆在家里
it remains to be seen                       還要看情況發(fā)展
e.g. our plan must remain a secret.

remark [ri'mɑ:k]  n. 備注，評論(comment, opinion, statement)，注釋v. 評論(comment, say, state)，談及
make [pass] a remark on...               就...發(fā)表意見
remark on...                              評論..., 議論...
e.g. they made rude remarks about her appearance

 

 

remember [ri'membə] 
vt. 回憶起(recall, recognize)，紀念(celebrate, observe), 記住(keep in mind, learn, memorize, retain)
remember sb. to...                      代某人向...問好
e.g. please remember me to your family.

remind [ri'maind] 
vt. 提醒，使想起
remind sb. of sth.                     使某人想起...
remind sb. to do...                    提醒某人...
e.g. this story reminds me of my childhood.

remove [ri'mu:v] 
vt. 移動(move, transfer, carry away, transport)，開除(dismiss)，脫下(take off)，搬家(move)
be removed from...                    　　遠離...
be removed from school                被開除，被勒令退學
remove oneself                        　　走開
remove the ban on...                  　(對...)解禁
e.g. our office has removed to shanghai from beijing.

rent [rent]
v. 租借，出租(charter,hire, lease， let)n. 租金(fee, rental)
for rent                              招租，出租
rent... from...                      向...租...
rent out...                          租出...
e.g. i rent a room from her.

repair [ri'pɛə]
n. 修理，修補vt. 修理，修補(fix, mend, patch up, renew)，補救(sew up)
under repair                           　　在修理中
repair man                             　　修理員, 裝配工
repair parts/pieces                  .  配件, 備用零件
e.g. you have whom repair your car.

replace [ri(:)'pleis] 
vt. 更換(change, renew)，代替(come after, follow, take over from, take the place of)，把...放回原處(put back, return)
replace.. with/by...                 用...代替...
e.g. he replaced the book in the shelf.

reply [ri'plai]
n. 答復(answer, rection, response)，答辯
vi. 答復(respond)，答辯
in reply (to)....                    　　作為對...的答復
make (no) reply                      　(不)作答復
give a reply to...                  　　對...做出答復
e.g. he gave me no chance to reply to his question.

report [ri'pɔ:t]
v./n.  報告，報道(declare, give an account of, state, notify)， 報到(present oneself, introduce oneself)
report to sb.                        向某人報道
e.g. the press in china widely reported the event.

represent [,ri:pri'zent] 
vt. 表示(show, depict, describe, exhibit, illustrate)，代表(embody, stand for)
represent... as...                                把...描繪成...
e.g. this essay represents a considerable improvement on your recent work.

reputation [,repju'teiʃən]
n. 名譽，名聲(fame, renown)
have a reputation for sth. (=have the reputation of)      因...而著名
live up to one’s reputation                        　不負盛名，名副其實
of reputation                                       　　　有名望的
e.g. he doesn't care his reputation.

request [ri'kwest]
vt. 請求，要求(appleal for, apply for, ask, beg, call for, claim, demand, desire, pray for, seek)n. 請求，要求(appeal, application, call, demand, petition, plea)
on request                                          應...要求
as requested                                       依照請求
make (a) request for...                         請求...，要求...
e.g. full details will be sent on request.

require [ri'kwaiə]  
vt. 需要(be short of, depend on, lack, need, want)，要求(command, compel, direct, instruct, make, oblige, order)
it requires that ...                                      有必要...
require sth. of sb.                              　　向某人要求...
require sb. to do sth.                          　.要求某人...
e.g. the floor requires washing
requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt]  n. 要求，需求(demand, need)

rescue ['reskju:]
vt.營救(free, liberate, release, save, set free)，搶救(recover)
n. 援救，營救(release, relief)
come to sb.’s rescue                         對某人進行援救
rescue sb. from...                             　從... 中把某人營救出來
rescue party                                   　　援救隊
rescue aid                                      　　救援設備
e.g. they'll always come to rescue.

research [ri'sə:tʃ]
n. 研究，調查(exploration, inquiry, investigation, searching, study)vi. 研究，調查(explore, study, investigate, survey, work over)
research into ...                                  　　 研究...
make scientific researches on...           進行...的科學研究
e.g. he is busy with research work.

reserve [ri'zə:v] 
n. 儲備(物)，儲藏量(stock, savings, supply)， 保護區(qū)(protected area)
vt. 儲備，保留(keep, keep back, preserve, put aside, retain, save, set aside)，預約(book, order)
a nature reserve                                  自然保護區(qū)
reserve forest                                     　禁伐區(qū)，森林保護區(qū)
reserve tickets                                     　預訂票
e.g. he still reserved his opinion on some points.

resident ['rezidənt]
n. 居民(citizen, inhabitant)
adj. 居住的，住院的， 住校的
be resident at [in]...                              　　v. 住在...
the resident population                              n. 居民，現(xiàn)住人口
resident student                                    　　 n. 住校生

resist [ri'zist]
vt. 抵抗，反抗(avoid, be resistant to, counteract, oppose, prevent, refuse)
resist the temptation of ...                         忍住...的誘惑
resist doing sth.                                    　　忍住不...
e.g. i can never resist an ice cream.

resource [ri'sɔ:s]
n. (pl.)資源，財力(assets, capital, fund, reserve, wealth)
natural resources                                    自然資源
e.g. the job called for all my resources of energy and patience.

respect [ris'pekt] 
n. 尊敬(admiration, esteem, honor, love, regard)， 方面(aspect, characteristic, feature, particular, way)vt. 尊敬，尊重(admire, esteem, think well of, value)
in all respects                               無論從哪方面來看
in/with respect of...                         關于...，就...來說
without respect to...                          不管...，不考慮...
give one’s respects to...                     向...致候
e.g. we show great respect to them.

respond [ri'spɔnd]
v. 回答，響應，作出反應(react, reply)
respond with a smile                              以微笑表示回答
respond by a nod                                  點頭答應
respond to(= acknowledge/know/give a response to/react to/reply to)
答復...，對...做出反應
e.g. he failed to respond to the medicine.

response [ri'spɔns]
n. 回答，響應，反應(answer, reaction )
in response to...                           　　　　以響應...，以回應...
make no response                                     不回答
e.g. public response was positive.

rest [rest] 
n. 休息(break, interval, leisure, relaxation)，靜止， 剩下部分
vi. (使)休息(idle, have a rest, lie back, lie down, relax)，靠(lean, support)，依靠(depend, rely)
rest assured                                       放心
come to rest                                       停止
rest on...                                          　依靠...
at rest                                             　靜止， 安眠
e.g. he has stopped to have a rest.

restrict [ris'trikt]
vt. 限制, 約束(restrain, control, limit, confine, shut, keep, enclose)
restricted space                                  　有限空間
restricted theory of relativity                    狹義相對論
e.g. the trees restrict our vision.

result [ri'zʌlt]
n. 結果(consequence, effect,  decision, judgement, score, answer)
vi. 由于，以...為結果，導致
as a result of...                         　　作為...的結果，由于...
in the result                                     　結果
as a result                                         　結果
result from(=arise from)                   起于...，由于...
result in(=bring about/cause/give rise to/leade to/provoke)
 v. 導致...
e.g. the accident resulted in the death of two passengers.

retire [ri'taiə]
vi. 退休, 引退(give up, leave, quit. resign)
retire from the business                           退休
retire into private life                           　　退休
retirement payment                               　 退休金
e.g. my father retired at the age of 60.

return [ri'tə:n] 
n. 返回，來回票，利潤(gain, income, interest, profit)adj.回程的，報答的
v. 回來(come back)，歸還(send back, give back, repay)，回報，回答(aswer)， 恢復(go back)
in return                              　作為回報或回復的
return to...                           　回到(某個話題、某種狀態(tài))，恢復
return to power                        再度執(zhí)政
return ticket                          　往返票(美作：round-trip ticket)
e.g. we look forward to the return of spring.

reveal [ri'vi:l] 
vt. 顯示，揭示，暴露(announce, confess, declare, disclose, display, exhibit,expose, make known, show, uncover )
reveal itself                           出現(xiàn), 呈現(xiàn)
e.g. . i promise never to reveal his secret.

review [ri'vju:]
vt. 回顧(go over)，審查 (assess, consider, evaluate, inspect, study, survey)
n. 回顧，復習
review one’s lessons                      復習功課
e.g. the play was very well reviewed.

right [rait]
n. 正確，權利，右邊
adj. 正確的(accurate, excat, precise )， 合適的(appropriate, proper, suitable)，健康的(healthy)
adv.正確地
have a right to do ...                   有資格...，有權...
be in the right                           　有理，
right away                              　 立刻
right off                                 　　立刻
e.g. i have the right to ask for an explanation.

ring [riŋ]
v.(rang, rung, ringing) 鳴響， 按鈴，鐘聲 (報時等)， 打電話
ring off                                   　 掛斷(電話)
ring up                                      　打電話給某人
give sb. a ring                              給...打電話
ringing voice                                響亮的聲音, 振鈴聲
e.g. in case of fire ring the bell.

rise [raiz]
n. 上升，增加(increase, jump, leap)，加薪
vi. 升起，起身(get up, stand up)， 增長(grow, increase)，上升(arise, ascend, climb, go up, jump, lift, soar)
rise to the occasion                         隨機應變
give rise to...                             　　引起...，導致...
on the rise                                　　 在上漲[增長]
e.g. the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

risk [risk]
vt. 冒...的危險(dare, gamble, venture)
n. 冒險，風險(danger, hazard, venture)
at risk                                     　有危險
take no risks                                慎重行事
e.g. anyone swimming in this lake does so at his own risk.

role [rəul]
n. 任務，職責(duty, function, job, position, post, task)，角色(character, part)
play the role of ...                     扮演...角色， 起...作用
e.g. practice plays a central role.

roll [rəul] 
v. （使）滾動(move around, turn)， （使）搖晃，發(fā)轟轟聲
n. 卷，卷狀物，轟轟聲
roll in                                             　　　蜂擁而來
roll over                                          　　　(睡時)翻身, 反側
roll up one's sleeve                               　卷起袖子, 準備行動
e.g. the dog rolled on the floor.

room [ru:m] 
n. 房間，屋子，空間(freedom, scope, space)
give room to...                                     　給...騰地方[位置]
room and board                                      膳宿
e.g. i want a double room with a view.

round [raund]
n. 圓，圓形物，一周
adj. 圓的
prep. 圍著，在...周圍
adv. 在周圍
all the year round                               終年，一年到頭
round the clock                                  一直，不停地
e.g. the earth turns round the sun.

routine [ru:'ti:n] 
n. 例行公事, 日常事務(practice, procedure)
adj.例行的，常規(guī)的
a routine medical examination                      常規(guī)的體檢
e.g. . it was a rather routine performance.

rubbish ['rʌbiʃ]
n. 垃圾, 廢物, 廢話
rubbish dump                                       垃圾堆
e.g. the dustman comes once a week to collect the rubbish.

ruin ['ruin] 
v. (使)破產，(使)毀滅
n. 毀滅(breakdown, collapse, destruction, failure, wreck)，廢墟，遺跡(remains)
in ruins                                          　　成廢墟
bring sb. to ruin                                  使某人失敗/傾家蕩產
ruin oneself                                      　毀掉自己
e.g. heavy smoking ruin his health.

rule [ru:l]  
n. 規(guī)則(code, law, principle, regulation)，慣例(practice, custom)，統(tǒng)治(administration, authority, command, control, government, management)
vt. 規(guī)定，統(tǒng)治，支配(administer, command, control, direct, dominate, govern, lead, manage, run )
as a rule                                         通常
rule of thumb                                  根據(jù)經(jīng)驗
rule... out                                    　把...排除在外
e.g. it's against the rule to pick up the ball.

run [rʌn]
n. 跑， 一連串(chain, sequence,series)v.(ran, run, running) 跑，競選，（液體等）流(flow)，行駛(go, operate, travel)，管理(administer, conduct, control, direct, govern, look after, manage, sule, supervise)
run the danger of...                              冒...風險
run across...                                     偶然遇到...
run after...                                      　 追逐...
run out( of...)                                    　用光(...)
a run of...                                        　一連串...
e.g. the little boy ran off to get his brother.

running ['rʌniŋ]
n. 跑，(機器等的)運轉，經(jīng)營
adj. 跑著的，跑步用的， (水)流動的(liquid)， 連續(xù)的(continuous, successive)
running days                                  　　連續(xù)工作日, 連續(xù)日
running time                                 　　 (程序)運行時間
running water                                        流水，活水
e.g. the running man is my brother.

rush [rʌʃ]
n. 匆促，沖進
vi. 沖，涌現(xiàn)，匆忙 (haste, hurry, race)
rush hour                                       　　高峰時間
a rush to the goldfields                        淘金熱
rush at...                                     　　　 沖向...
rush out of...                                 　　　 奔出...
rush through...                                　快速通過..., 趕緊做...
e.g.there’s no need to rush /hurry.

russia ['rʌʃə] n. 俄國, 俄羅斯

russian ['rʌʃən]   n. 俄國人, 俄語adj. 俄國的, 俄國人的, 俄語的

 

remedy ['remidi]  
n. 藥物(medicine)，治療法，補救vt. 治療(cure, heal, treat)，補救(repair, mend, correct)
be past [beyond] remedy                 無法補救的，治不好的
remedy a fault                          　　　糾正錯誤
remedy a loss                          　　 　彌補損失
remedy an injustice                      　　糾正不公
remedy a trouble                        　　　 排除故障
remedy education                         　　矯正教育
a remedy for...                        　　　　 ...的補救方法
e.g. her illness is beyond remedy.

s

 

salary ['sæləri] 
n. 薪水(payment, wage)
live beyond salary                        入不敷出
annual salary                             　年薪
e.g. our salary scale is different.

sale [seil] 
n. 出售，賣出，賤賣，銷售額   
for sale                                        　待售，出售
on sale                                          　出售，上市
bargain sales                                    廉價出售
e.g. the law forbids the sale of alcohol to people under 18.

sample ['sæmpl]
n. 標本，樣品(example)vt.      取樣
a sample room                   　樣品(陳列)室
e.g. it's very close to the sample.

satisfy ['sætisfai]  
v. 滿足，使?jié)M意(content, make happy, please)
be satisfied with...                            對...感到滿意
satisfy the need of...                          滿足...的需要
e.g. this work does not satisfy me.

satisfying ['sætisfaiiŋ]
adj. 令人滿足的，令人滿意的(satisfactory, acceptable, adequate, good enough, pleasing, sufficient, suitable)

save [seiv]  
vt. 積攢(collect,conserve, keep, reserve, retain, set aside, store up)，解救(free, liberate, release, rescue, salvage, set free), 維護(defend, guard, keep safe, preserve, protect, shield)，節(jié)省(use wisely)   n 援助，求援，prep 除---之外
save money                             節(jié)約錢， 存錢
save time                              　節(jié)省時間
save up                                　儲蓄, 貯存
save...from...                         　保護...使其免于遭受到...
e.g. the doctor managed to save his life.

scale [skeil] 
n. 尺度， 刻度尺，規(guī)模(size)，等級(ranking, class) 
v. 攀登(ascend, climb, mount)，按比例增減
on a large/small scale                       大/小規(guī)模地
scale down                                 　　　 按比例縮減[小]/[降低]
scale up                                     　　　按比例增加[提高]
e.g. our salary scale is different.

scene [si:n] 
n.場面，情景，景色， [戲劇]一場
scene of action                             　 發(fā)生事情的現(xiàn)場
come on the scene                            出現(xiàn)在舞臺上，登場
e.g. this scene must be very touching.

seat [si:t]
n. 座位
vt. 使就座
seat oneself (=be seated)                         　坐下
book/reserve seats                                　　訂座
take a seat                                      　　　　 坐下
seat belt                                       　　　　　(汽車等的)座椅安全帶
e.g. do i have to reserve a seat?

secret ['si:krit]
n. 秘密(mystery), 奧秘
adj. 秘密的, 隱秘的(confidential, hidden, invisible, undisclosed, unknown)
keep ...a secret                                   把...保守秘密
e.g. . i promise i'll keep it secret.

see [si:]
v. (saw, seen, seeing)看，看見(discover, glimpse, identify, look at, make put, note, observe, perceive, recognize, spot, view, witness)，了解，領會(appreciate, comprehend, follow, grasp, know, realize, take in, understand)，考慮(consider, decide, investigate, think about)，觀看(attend, watch)， 會晤 (have a date with, meet, visit)， 碰到(encounter, face, meet, run into, come across, visit)
see sb. off                                (到機場等)為某人送行
see to...                                  　 注意...，留意...
see into...                                　 調查...
see through...                              看透...， 看穿...
e.g. . i looked for her in the crowd but couldn't see her.

seek [si:k]   
v. 尋找，探索，尋求(ask for, beg for, desire, hunt for, inquire after, look for, pursue, search for, strive after, want, wish for)
seek after/for...                                尋找...，探索...
seek fame                                       求名
seek help                                       求助
e.g. we want to play hide and seek.

seem [si:m]
vi. 像是，似乎(appear, feel, look, sound)
it seems/seemed that...                               看起來似乎...
it seems/seemed as if...                              看起來好像...
seem to do sth.                                     　　 v. 好像...
e.g. he seems to know everything.

select [si'lekt]  
vt. 選擇，挑選(choose, decide on, elect, pick, prefer, settle on, single out, vote for)
adj. 精選的(chosen, selected, special)
be selected from among...                      從...中被選擇出來
e.g. we must select some for seeds.

sell [sel]  
v. (sold, sold, selling)出售， 賣(offer for sale, trade in, market, advertise, promote)
sell out                                    　 售完（貨），全部出售
sell up                                      　全部出售，賣光
sell well                                    　易于銷售, 行銷
sell oneself                                 出賣自己, 自薦
sell at...                                  　　以...(某個價格)出售
e.g. mary is going to sell her car.

send [send] 
vt.(sent, sent, sending) 送，寄(convey, dispatch, post, transmit)，發(fā)射(launch, shoot)
send sb. for...                                  派某人去找...
send off                                          　寄發(fā)
e.g. radio beijing sends the news all over the world.

sense [sens]
n.意識(awareness, consciousness, feeling, intuition, perception, sensation)，判斷力(brains, intellect, intelligence, judgement, logic, reason, understanding, wisdom), 意義（meaning, point, significance)
vt. 感到，理解，認識(be aware of, detect, feel, guess, notice, perceive, realize, suspect, understand)
in a sense                         　　　　在某一方面，就某種意義來說
make sense                                  　有意義， 有道理
make sense of...                             　理解...
a sense of duty                                 　責任感
common sense                                   常識[理]
e.g. george has no sense of humour.

sentence ['sentəns] 
n. 句子，判決，宣判
vt.判決(condemn, pass judgement on, pronounce sentence on)
capital sentence                               　　極刑，死刑
be sentenced to death                          　被判處死刑
pronounce sentence on...                      　對...宣判
e.g. please read out this sentence!

serve [sə:v]
v.服務(aid, assist, attend, help, look after, work for)，服役，侍候(distribute, give out)，接待（顧客）(assist, sell goods)
serve as [for]...                       　擔任...，起...作用
serve at table                          　伺候別人吃飯
serve no purpose                       不中用，無用
e.g. we are well served with gas in this town.

service ['sə:vis]
n. 服務, 服務性工作, 服役
vt. 保養(yǎng), 維修(check, maintain, mend, repair)
in service                           　在軍中服役, 在使用中
out of service                       退職[役]
serve on...                          　擔任...的職，成為...中的一員
serve sb. right                      給某人應得的報應

e.g. the postal service here is very unreliable.

set [set]
v.(set, set, setting) 放(使人或事物處于某種狀態(tài))(arrange, deposit, lay, leave, place, put)，提出(put forward, suggest, express)，樹立，調整(decide, determine, settle)n. 一套，一副(pair)
adj. 固定的
set about...                                　　開始做...，著手...
set... aside                                　　留出..., 不顧...
set down...                                 　　記下...，寫下...
set off(=depart/leave)                      　出發(fā)，啟程
set up(=establish)                          　建立，成立(組織)
set the stage for...                        　為...打好基礎，為...創(chuàng)造條件
e.g. i can't stop you if you are set on going.

settle ['setl]
v. 安放(set, place, put)，(使)定居(move to, occupy, stay)，解決(solve, deal with, resolve)，支付(pay)，沉淀(deposit)
settle (down) to sth.                          安下心來做某事
settle in                                     　　　 搬入，定居
settle up...                                   　　　結清...
settle a bargain                              　　成交
settle on ...                                 　　　決定...
e.g.  we have to settle the problem.

shame [ʃeim]
n. 羞恥, 羞愧(disgrace, dishonor), 可恥的人(或事物)
in shame                               　　由于害羞, 因為恥辱
feel shame                                　感到羞愧
what a shame that...                      真可惜...
e.g. she was full of shame at her bad behavior.

shape [ʃeip]
n. 外形(figure, form, outline, pattern)，情形，尤指女子的)體形
vt.使成形，塑造(carve, cast, form, mould)
out of shape                             身體不舒服，生病
in the shape of...                       以...的形狀[形式]
be in bad shape                           健康情況不佳
keep ...in shape                          使...保持身體健康
e.g.  this shape is out of date now.

share [ʃɛə]
n. 共享，參與，一份(part, piece, portion, proportion, ration)
vt. 分享，分配(allocate, distribute, divide, go shares with, share out)
share in the profits                       　分享收益
share... with sb.                          　與某人共同分享/承擔...
share out                                  　　分配, 均分
e.g. we share the joys and sorrows.

shift [ʃift]
n. 移動(move, change)，輪班
v. 轉移，改變(change, move)
go on [off] shift                           　上[下]班
an eight-hour shift                         八小時的工作班
e.g. a sudden shift in the wind warned of the coming storm.

shine [ʃain] 
v.  照耀，(使)發(fā)光(light)，擦亮(polish)
 n. 光輝
sunshine                        陽光
e.g. let me shine this up for you.

shoot [ʃu:t] 
n. 射擊；狩獵；急流；攝影，嫩苗
vt.(shot, shot, shooting) 射擊(fire at, aim at, gun down, hit), 伸出(spread, stretch), 拍攝, 給...注射， 發(fā)芽(spring up, grow)
shoot up                                  射出, 發(fā)，芽, 暴漲
shoot at...                               向...射擊, 力爭...
e.g. i used to shoot in the winter.

shout [ʃaut]
v. 大聲叫，喊(call, cry out, roar, scream)
n. 呼喊，叫
shout for help                             呼救
shout out                                  　大叫
e.g. shout out your perfect english!

show [ʃəu]   
n. 表示(demonstration)，展覽(display, exhibition)，外觀
v. 出示(produce)，引導(direct, guide)，說明，顯示(demonstrate, prove, indicate)，展覽(display, exhibit, present, produce, reveal)
show up                                    　　露面，揭露
show a sign of...                         　 現(xiàn)出...的樣子
show sb.  around                           帶某人到處參觀
show oneself                                　v. 露面
show sb. the door                          　把某人攆走
show sb. the way                          　 給某人指路, 為某人示范
e.g. one evening the school showed a cowboy film.

shut [ʃʌt] 
v. (shut, shut, shutting)關上，閉上，關閉(close, lock)
shut up                                     　關上， 住口
shut down ...                               使...關閉
shut off                                  　  關閉， 切斷
e.g. do not shut down the computer.

sight [sait]
n. 視力(eyesight, vision)，看(glimpse, look)，景物(scene)， 視野，(pl.)名勝
have long [far]sight                       　有遠見
catch/have/get sight of...                 　看見...
in sight                                   　　　　看得見， 視線之內
out of sight                               　　　　看不見， 視線之外
e.g. the train is still in sight.

sign [sain] 
n. 標記，指示牌(notice)，跡象(hint, warning)
v. 簽名(于)(endorse, write)， 作手勢（表示）(signal)
sign off                                   結束
sign on                                    簽約參加
sign up                                    簽約雇傭
e.g. when do we sign the agreement?

silence ['sailəns]
n.靜，寂靜，沉默
vt. 使沉默，使安靜(keep/make silent)
break silence                              打破沉默
in silence                                 　沉默著, 靜靜地
keep silence                               保持沉默
e.g. there's no wisdom like silence.

skill [skil]   
n.技能，技巧(ability, aptitude, capability, competence, craft, expertise, gift, talent, technique)
have great skill in...                  在...方面技能突出
e.g. he has great skill in drawing.

solid ['sɔlid]  
n. 固體
adj. 固體的，確實的(concrete, genuine, physical, proven, real, tangible)，穩(wěn)固的(compact, dense, firm, hard, rigid, stable, strong, sturdy)， 可靠的(dependable, reliable)
on solid ground                           在穩(wěn)固的基礎上
a solid friend                            　可靠的朋友
e.g. water becomes solid when it freezes.

solution [sə'lju:ʃən] 
n.溶液(compound, mixture)，解決辦法(answer, explanation, key)， 解決
a solution to the problem               問題的一個解決方法
e.g. . it seems to be the best solution.

solve [sɔlv] 
vt.解決，解答(explain, interpret, work out)
solve a problem [puzzle]              解決問題[疑惑]
e.g. i can't solve the problem

sorrow ['sɔrəu] 
n.悲哀，悲痛(depression, despair, desperation, disappointment, dissatisfaction, gloom, grief, misfortune, sadness, suffering, unhappiness)
joys and sorrows                      苦與樂
e.g. life is a sorrow. overcome it.

sort [sɔ:t]  
n. 種類，類別(category, class, group, kind, set, type, breed, race, species)
v. 分類， 整理(arrange, assort, categorize, classify, divide, grade, group, organize, put in order, tidy)
sort out...(from ...)                 (從...中)挑選出...
sort of...                          有一點
e.g. sort these eggs by size.

source [sɔ:s]  
n. 來源，水源，消息來源(cause, starting-point)
the source of knowledge             知識的源
e.g. you are my source of strength.

space speis]
n. 空間, 余地(freedom, room, scope)，太空(the universe)， 空地(area, gap, place)
v. 把...隔開
space shuttle                        航天飛機
e.g. our earth moves through space.

speak [spi:k] 
v.(spoke, spoken, speaking)說話，談話， 發(fā)言，演講(communicate, deliver a speech, express oneself, have a conversation, talk, tell, utter, vocalize)
speak about...                              說到...
speak for...                                　代表…講話，為...辯護
speak with...                              　 和...談話，和...商量
speak to...                               　　 向...發(fā)表演說，招呼...
e.g. you speak english pretty well.