第2部分 閱讀判斷
下面的短文列出了7個句子 請根據短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷:如果該句提到的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的信息是錯誤的,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
Experience the World in 3D Game
Ever wondered how your cat or dog sees theworld? Now you can look through their eyes with the first 3D game thatrecreates the vision of different species based on scientific evidence.
The online simulation, created by the French3D design company Dassault Systèmes, with the guidanceof veterinary ophthalmologist (眼科專家)DidierSchmidt-Morand, mimics (模仿)the vision of five animals – cats dogs, rats, hawks and bees – as aplayer steers them through Place Vend洀攀 in Paris.
Due to differences in field of view, colourperception and night vision, for example, sight can be drastically differentfrom species to species. "In terms of performance, eyes are as variable asdifferent models of cars," says Schmidt-Morand.
The game was created by using existingvirtual models of the square then applying effects based on descriptions ofeach animal's vision. Dassault's 3D software allows a scene to be modified byadding blur or changing the colours, angle of vision and depth of field.
Although it was easy to recreate visioninferior to that of humans – cats and dogs, forexample, have trouble distinguishing shades of red –replicating features that we are unable to see was a challenge. Hawks have moredetailed vision than ours, whereas dogs are better at seeing movement and havea wider field of view. "We used virtual cameras to precisely simulatelarger viewing angles but the result made people nauseous(令人作嘔的)," says Schmidt-Morand. "So we tweaked(微調) the model to give a sense of the wider view without sticking toreality."
The rat's view also departs from reality:because they are near-sighted, everything more than 15 centimetres away is ablur, so they typically move close to walls to help them navigate. "A ratwould never throw itself into the middle of an open area," saysSchmidt-Morand. The simulation for this animal is supplemented with a map inthe top right corner to help determine the rat's position: because of theirlimited eyesight, most landmarks are obscured.
The game is intended as an educationalresource and players can discuss their experience with others through communityfeatures on the website. If there is interest from schools and zoos, the teamhopes to recreate the vision of more animals.
16. The game developed by Dassault Systemesis the first 3D game recreating the vision of different species .
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
17.Dassault’s3Dsoftware takes different perspectives like color perception and angle of visioninto account .
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
18.The animals’viewsin the software are the same as those in reality .
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
19. Dogs have larger viewing angles thanhumans .
A. RightB. Wrong C. Notmentioned
20.It takes the team the longest time torecreate the rat’s view because they’re near-sighted .
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
21.The team is working on recreating thevision of more animals .
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
22.Schmidt-Morand’sfavorite animal is cat .
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
(責任編輯:vstara)