2005年職稱英語綜合類b級考試試題及答案
第1部分:詞匯選項 (第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)
下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線,請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.
A likely
B possible
C clear
D probable
2 The earth moves around the sun.
A before
B round
C after
D over
3 Did anyone call when l was out?
A everyone
C nobody
B someone
D anybody
4 It took us a long time to mend the house.
A build
B destroy
C design
D repair
5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.
A observe
B understand
C explain
D describe
6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.
A put up with
B accept
C take
D receive
7 Loud noises can be irritating.
A hateful
B painful
C stimulating
D annoying
8 In the background was that eternal hum
A long
B never-ending
C boring
D extensive
9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change
A imprecise
B apparent
C clear
D easy
10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
A enjoyable
B irresistible
C legal
D profitable
11These are the motives for doing it
A reasons
B excuses
C answers
D replies
12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
A extends
B stretches
C broadens
D bends
13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
A error
B puzzle
C attraction
D contradiction
14 With immense relief I stopped running.
A no
B little
C scarce
D enormous
15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
A maintain
B improve
C preserve
D protect
參考答案:
1 C
obvious:顯而易見的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate.還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的。likely,possible 和probable都有“可能”的意思。
2 B
around:周圍。round也是這個意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她贏得了世界上所有領導人的尊敬。Before在……以前:after在……以后;over在……上面。
3 D
anyone和anybody都是“任何人”的意思,可以互換。1won’t tell anybody that I saw you here.我不會告訴任何人我在這兒見到了你。everyone:每個人;someone:某人;nobody:沒有人。
4 D
mend和repair都有“修理”的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.張三修理了一下房頂,使得房子不進風。build:建設;destroy:破壞;design:設計。
5 B
follow此處有“理解”的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult to understand.此書難懂。observe:觀察;explain:解釋;describe:描寫。
6 A
tolerate和put up with都有“忍受”的意思。accept是“接受”,take是“取”,receive是“收到”。
7 D
irritating和annoying都有“使煩惱的”意思。hateful是“可恨的”,painful是“痛苦的”,stimulating是“刺激的”。
8 B
eternal和never·ending都有“永恒的”意思。long是“長的”,boring是“乏味的”I found his talk rather boring.我發現他的報告相當乏味。extensive是“廣泛的”。
9 A
vague:模糊的;imprecise:不確切的,不明確的。這兩個詞意思相近。apparent:清楚的。It is apparent that we have made a mistake.顯然,我們犯了個錯誤。clear是“清楚的”, easy是“容易的”。
10 C
lawful和legal都有“合法的”意思。enjoyable有“有益的”意思。The movie was enjoyable.該電影很有意思。irresistible是“不可抵擋的”。The music is irresistible這音樂太動聽了。profitable:有利可圖的。We had a profitable talk. 我們的談話是有益的。
11 A
motive:動機。reason:理由。這兩個詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.沒有理由不相信他的話。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有“回答”的意思。
12 C
widen和broaden都有“拓寬”的意思。extend:延伸;延長。The builders Extended the road for three more miles筑路人把道路延長了三英里。stretch:延伸。 The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林綿延數百英里。bend:彎曲。
13 C
lure:吸引。attraction:吸引。這兩個詞意思相近。The attraction of this house lies in its simplicity.這所房子的誘人之處在于它的簡單。error:錯誤。puzzle: 難題。contradiction:矛盾。
14 D
immense和enormous都有“巨大的”意思。It was an enormous disappointment. 此事太令人失望了。no是“沒有”,little是“幾乎沒有”,scarce是“不足的”。
15 B
remedy:補救。improve:改進。這兩個詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草藥可用于增進我們的健康。maintain:保持。preserve: 保護。protect:保護。
編輯推薦:
(責任編輯:vstara)