A. incidentally
B. actually
C. alternatively
D. accordingly
[答案] C. alternatively
[注釋]alternatively (=as an alternative) 作為一個替代辦法:If however is used, but is not needed; or alternatively omit however. (如果使用however,就不需要but;或者作為一個替代辦法省去however。)
[注意]alternately 和 alternatively的區別:alternately (交替地) :At a Chinese dinner, the guests and the hosts sit alternately at a round table.
2. He has the _____ of an athlete: he really goes all out to win.
A. instants
B. instances
C. instincts
D. intelligences
[答案] C. instincts.
[注釋] instinct 天生的本領。instant n. 瞬間, 時刻; adj. 立即的, 直接的。如:instant coffee 速溶咖啡; instant food (s) 方便食品。例如:Spaceships are stocked with a variety of instant foods. (宇宙飛船上備有各種個樣的方便食品。)
3. A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research.
A. rewards
B. awards
C. grants
D. presents
[答案] B. awards.
[注釋]awards sb. sth. 授于某人某物。如:They awarded John the first prize. (他們授于約翰一等獎。)
對比:reward sb with sth. 以某物酬謝某人, 須加介詞with; They rewarded the boy with $5 for bringing back the lost dog. (他們給這男孩5美元酬謝他把丟失的狗找回來。) grant (=consent to give or allow what is asked for) 同意 (給予) , 答應 (請求) :The firm granted him a pension. (公司同意給予他退休金。) present sb. with sth. 贈送:Our class presented the school with a picture. (我們班給學校送了一幅畫。) present 頒發, 呈遞:1) The principal will present the diplomas. (校長將頒發文憑。) 2) We shall present a complete report to the Annual Conference. (我們將向年會遞交一份全面的報告。)
本題句意是:大學是授予學位和進行研究的教育機構。可見, 本題應選award.
4. The old lady can't hope to _____ her cold in a few days.
A. get over
B. get off
C. hold back
D. hold up
[答案] A. get over
[注釋] 參閱III,55注釋。
5. Jim's plans to go to college _____ at the last moment.
A. fell out
B. gave away
C. gave off
D. fell through
[答案] D. fell through,未能實現
[注釋] 參閱III,49注釋。
(責任編輯:中大編輯)